Sep 25 7:31 PM. Sep 25 7:56 PM. Sep 25 7:56 PM. In Spanish, the verb haber is used as a helping verb in the compound tenses.

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1 Pablo y Marta estando conversando por teléfono en la noche. Lee su conversación. De qué están hablando? Marta: Aló? Pablo: Hola, Marta. Habla Pablo. Qué tal? Marta: Bien, y tú? Pablo: Fantástico. Qué has hecho hoy? Marta: Bueno, he pasado un día bueno. He limpiado mi cuarto, he ido de compras, y he descansado mucho. Qué has hecho tú? Pablo: Mi hermano y yo también hemos limpiado nuestros cuartos. Mi hermano ha dormido toda la tarde, pero yo he preparado una presentación para la clase de inglés. Ay, tengo que irme, hasta luego, Marta. Marta: Está bien, chao, pesca'o. Sep 25 7:31 PM In Spanish, the verb haber is used as a helping verb in the compound tenses. Compound tenses have more than one part. > The past participle (when regular), is formed by adding ado to the stem of ar verbs and ido to the stem of ir and er verbs. EX. comer> comido (eaten) beber> bebido (drunk) vivir> vivido (lived) hablar> hablado (talked or spoken) Sep 25 7:56 PM Give the past participles of the following verbs and their meanings: ex. aprender aprendido learned ex. ir ido gone 1. preparar 2. recibir 3. mirar 5. nadar 6. besar 7. tener 4. correr 8. lavar Sep 25 7:56 PM 1

2 Here are the 4 compound tenses we will be studying, and an example of each in English: >Present perfect I have eaten. >Past perfect I had eaten. >Future perfect I will have eaten. >Conditional perfect I would have eaten. Sep 25 7:57 PM a form of haber + the past participle Here are the conjugations of haber for each tense: Present he hemos has habéis ha han Imperfect (used for past perfect/pluperfect) había habíamos habías habíais había habían Sep 25 7:57 PM Future: habré habrás habrá habremos habréis habrán Conditional: habría habrías habría habríamos habríais habrían Sep 25 7:58 PM 2

3 present Haber imperfect future conditional Nov 21 11:34 AM Ex: I have talked. He hablado. I had talked. Había hablado. I will have talked. Habré hablado. I would have talked. Habría hablado. Sep 25 7:58 PM You have drunk. Práctica We had listened. They will have talked. She would have run. I would not have eaten. Sep 25 7:58 PM 3

4 Conjugate the following verbs in the indicated tense: Present perfect cantar Past perfect vivir Future perfect beber Conditional perfect trabajar Sep 25 7:59 PM Here are some irregular past participles Ex. He hecho mi tarea NOT He hacido. hacer hecho (done, made) poner puesto (put, set) decir dicho (said, told) escribir escrito (written) ver visto (seen) volver vuelto (returned) devolver devuelto (returned) morir muerto (died) romper roto (broken) abrir abierto (opened) cubrir cubierto (covered) descubrir descubierto (discovered) Sep 25 8:00 PM The compound tenses are made up of two parts: a form of haber + the past participle Present (have / has) (used for present perfect) *he hemos *has habéis *ha han Imperfect (had) (used for past perfect/pluperfect) *había *habías *había *habíamos *habíais *habían Future: (will have) (used for future perfect) *habré *habrás *habrá *habremos *habréis *habrán Conditional: (would have) (used for conditional perfect) *habría *habrías *habría *habríamos *habríais *habrían Oct 11 7:53 AM 4

5 Práctica para el examen 1. Escriban 5 oraciones en español para describir lo que habrás hecho cuando te jubiles. (retire) 2. Escriban 5 oraciones en español para describir lo que habrías hecho diferente hoy. Mar 13 1:11 PM Prueba Participios 1. vivir 2. abrir 3. decir 4. escribir 5. ver 6. poner 7. trabajar 8. volver 9. romper 10. hacer Jan 31 9:55 AM Direct Object pronouns me nos te os lo,la los,las Indirect Object pronouns me nos te os le les Reflexive pronouns me nos te os se se Oct 11 8:41 AM 5

6 PRÁCTICA Ex. I have seen it. the book Lo he visto. 1. They have called me. 2. She had written it. la carta 3. We will have fallen asleep. 4. You would have taken a bath. 5. Marta has known me for a year. Sep 25 8:09 PM We had gotten up. You all will have set it. (la mesa) My mother has cooked them. (las papas) She has loved him for years. We had not told them. (los chistes) Sep 25 8:09 PM 1. They will have studied it. (el vocabulario) 2. I would have eaten them. (los mariscos) 3. He has shaved. 4. You have given me a present. 5. She had prepared them last night. (las empanadas) 6. Have you written it yet? (el correo electrónico) 7. My friend would not have said it. Mar 27 10:34 AM 6

7 Ask yourself the following: 1. Does this sentence need a REFLEXIVE verb? 2. What type of pronoun do I need (direct object, indirect object, or reflexive)? How is the ACTION of the verb being received? 3. WHICH pronoun do I need? 4. What TENSE do I need? 5. Do I have the correct form of haber? 6. Is this past participle IRREGULAR? 7. Have I put the pronoun BEFORE the verb? Feb 19 9:07 AM 1. He has called her. 2.I had seen it. (la película) 3.My friends would have given me the gift. 4.I will have washed my hair. 5. They have known us for a long time. Feb 19 7:50 AM 6. He had fallen asleep. 7. Have you cooked it? (el pollo) 8.I would not have said it. 9. We had gone to bed. 10. She will have done it. (la tarea) Feb 19 7:50 AM 7

8 11. He has fallen asleep. 12. My friends have gotten dressed. 13. I have eaten them many times. (las empanadas) 14. Had you talked to her? 15. The children will have taken a bath at 8:00. Feb 19 7:51 AM Práctica final 1. They have spoken to him many times today. 2. I would have fallen asleep in that class. 3. She will have written to them this afternoon. 4. Mónica had not gotten dressed yet. 5. Have they taken a bath today? Feb 19 11:52 AM 8