PRESENTE CONTINUO Se utiliza para describir acciones que están sucediendo ahora, en este momento.

Transcripción

1 PRESENTE CONTNUO Se utiliza para describir acciones que están sucediendo ahora, en este momento. Presente Continuo Afirmativas He,She,t To Be am is principal con -ing Complementos (añadidos para completar la We,You,They are oración) Negativas He,She,t We,You,They Be am is To not principal con -ing Complementos (añadidos para completar oración) la are nterrogativas To Be Am s he,she,it principal con -ing Complementos (añadidos para completar la Are we,you,they oración) Afirmativas: + To be + con -ing + Complementos You are doing your homework. (Tú estás haciendo los deberes) She is studying in her room. (Ella está estudiando en su habitación) Negativas: + To be+ Not+ con -ing + Complementos You are not (aren t ) doing your homework She is not (isn t) studying in her room. nterrogativas: To be + + con -ing + Complementos +? Are you doing your homework? s she studying in her room?

2 Exercise 5. Ordena las siguientes palabras para formar oraciones en presente continuo: 1. my dad / the newspaper/ reading / is _ 2. Tom / singing / a beautiful song / is _ 3. Amelie / chess/ is / playing _ 4. are / in the park / the children / playing _ 5. am / listening to / / music _ SHORT ANSWERS. Para responder de forma corta a preguntas en presente continuo, lo hacemos de la siguiente manera: Modo afirmativo Yes, Modo negativo No, he, she, it we, you, they he, she, it we, you, they to be am is are to be en negative am not isn t aren t

3 VERBO TO BE EN PASADO SER ESTAR was Yo era Yo fui Yo estaba Yo estuve You were Tú eras Tú fuiste Tú estabas Tú estuviste He was Él era Él fue Él estaba Él estuvo She was Ella era Ella fue Ella estaba Ella estuvo t was Ello era Ello fue Ello estaba Ello estuvo We were Nosotros eramos Nos. fuimos Nos. estábamos Nos. estuvimos You were Vosotros eráis Vos. fuistéis Vos. estabáis Vos. estuvistéis They were Ellos eran Ellos fueron Ellos estaban Ellos estuvieron El verbo to be en pasado forma su estructura del mismo modo que en presente, es decir: Afirmativas: + verbo (en pasado) + complementos Ejemplos: was very shy when was a child. (Era muy tímido cuando era niño) He was at home all evening. (Estuvo en casa toda la tarde) They were good friends. (Eran buenos amigos) Negativas: + verbo (en pasado) + not + complemento Ejemplos: wasn t shy when was a child He wasn t at home all evening. They weren t good friends. Was + not = wasn t Were + not= weren t nterrogativas: (en pasado) + sujeto + complementos? Ejemplos: Was shy when was a child? Was he at home all evening? Were they good friends?

4 Exercise 31. Completa con la forma correspondiente del verbo to be en pasado. A continuación, tradúcelas: Yesterday=ayer last week= la semana pasada ago= hace Last year= el año pasado last month= el mes pasado last night= anoche 1. five on that photo. 2. You a good student when you a child. 3. Yesterday, it sunny. 4. She in the garden with her friend. 5. He late. 6. His mum very worried. 7. The children very tired last night. 8. n 1998 she at university. 9. Last winter very cold. 10. They at school.

5 Exercise 39. REVSON. Las siguientes oraciones contienen errores gramaticales. Localízalos y escríbelas correctamente. 1. You are Emily s the sister 2. She have blue eyes. 3. He cans swim 4. They have a jacket green. 5. This is a orange notebook. 6. Your friend are reading the newspaper. 7. am doing the homework 8. She has a doll in the hand. _ 9. were at home yesterday 10. There is three cats on the roof 11. Maria work in a bank. 12. My mum doesn t likes pears. 13. She didn t lived in Rome.

6 14. There aren t some yoghurts in the fridge 15. She going to send an 16. My sister has got four years old. 17. Look! t raining. 18. Paula and Ana was in the park last Saturday. 19. s there cinema in your town? 20. go usually to school by bus.

7 CONTENDOS 5º s especiales (to be,to have,to can) Presente continuo There to be Sustantivos contables e incontables A, some, any Genitivo Sajón (nombres propios, nombres comunes singular, nombres comunes plural y plurales especiales) Adjetivos posesivos Going to Presente simple Adverbios de frecuencia Adjetivos comparativos to be en pasado Pasado simple (verbos regulares)