Transcripción

1 Nombre: Hora: = What = When = How = How much/many = Where = Which = Why... = Who 1) Draw a line across to match the sentences with the appropriate question. Me llamo Marta Torres. Tengo quince años. Mi cumpleaños es en enero. Cómo te llamas? Cuándo es tu cumpleaños? Cuántos años tienes? 1

2 2) Draw a line across to match the sentences with the appropriate question. Me gusta dibujar y montar en bicicleta. Mi maestra de ciencias es Sra. Bellows. Ahora voy a la biblioteca. Qué te gusta? Adónde vas tú? Quién es tu maestra? There are several ways to ask a question in Spanish, besides using questionasking words. One way is to simply place the subject after the verb, and change the inflection of your voice: Underline the subject and circle the verb in each of these Carlos está en la biblioteca. Está Carlos en la biblioteca? Sometimes the written question marks and the rising tone of the speaker s voice alone may indicate the difference between a statement and a question: Hay una fiesta en el colegio mañana. Hay una fiesta en el colegio mañana? Sometimes you can add a tag word such as no? or verdad? to the end of a sentence, much as you might add right?, don t you?, etc., in English: Hay una fiesta en el colegio hoy, verdad? There is a party at school today, right? When answering questions, pay attention to the verb form. The verb form in the answer will be based on the question. If the question is asked of you, the answer is in the I form. If the question asks about him, then the answer is also about him, etc. Question yo tú él/ella usted nosotros vosotros ellos/ellas ustedes Answer 2

3 Gustar is a different verb than most that means! There are 2 forms of the verb and special starter words that go along with them. The 2 forms of gustar are: singular (talking about only one person/thing) plural (more than one person/thing you are talking about) The small words (Indirect Object Pronouns) that go along with gustar are as follows! They are NOT the same as subject pronouns. Write them in below. When you use an infinitive in your gustar sentence, you are saying an activity you like to do. An infinitive is the basic form of a verb. In English, most infinitives include the word to. Compare the following infinitive in Spanish and English: Spanish (leer)= English (to read) English English equivalent Spanish Translation I like to read. To me it is pleasing to read. You (inf) like to run. To you (inf) it is pleasing to run. He likes to study. To him it is pleasing to study. We like to eat. To us it is pleasing to eat. You all like to talk. To you all it is pleasing to talk. They like to work. To them it is pleasing to work. 3

4 1. What do you like? Answer the following questions using the verb gustar. Modelo: Te gusta el café? Sí, me gusta el café or No, no me gusta el café. 1. Te gusta el pan? 2. Te gusta la sopa? 3. Te gusta el desayuno? 4. Te gusta la fruta? 5. Te gusta el sándwich de jamón y queso? 2. What else do you like? Answer the following questions using the verb gustar. Modelo: Te gustan las uvas? _Sí, me gustan las uvas. _ or _No, no me gustan las_uvas. 1. Te gustan las hamburguesas? 2. Te gustan los huevos? 3. Te gustan las bananas? 4. Te gustan las manzanas? 3. Complete each sentence with gusta or gustan. Me la comida. Te el café. Les las uvas. Me las manzanas. Les los huevos. Nos el desayuno. Le el café. Te el pan. 4. Translate these sentences into English. 1. Me gusta el desayuno. 2. A ellos les gustan las uvas. 3. Te gusta el café? 4. A ustedes les gusta el sándwich. 5. Translate these sentences into Spanish. 1. They like orange juice. 4

5 2. She likes cereal. 3. You (pl.) like milk. 4. We like yogurt. 6. Use the verb gustar to tell what foods your family, friends, and you like. 1. A mis padres A mis hermanos A mi amigo(a) A todos mis amigos A mí... What do you think an Er or Ir ending verb looks like???? Fill in the correct -ER Verb Endings Translate. I=Yo You=Tú He/She/You Él/Ella/Ud We= Nosotros You all (Spain)= Vosotros They/You all Ellos/Ellas/Uds vender= leer= aprender= comer= correr= beber= Examples: José reads 5 books for English class. Delía and I eat pizza. 5

6 Fill in the correct -IR Verb Endings Translate. I=Yo We= Nosotros escribir= compartir= You=Tú You all (Spain)= Vosotros He/She/You Él/Ella/Ud They/You all Ellos/Ellas/Uds Examples: I share apples with my family in Apple Valley. Do you write letters to your mom? 1) Write the correct form of correr based on the subject. Use er verb endings! 1. tú 2. ellos 3. usted 4. yo 5. Paco 2) Write the correct form of escribir based on the subject. Use ir verb endings! 1. los estudiantes 2. nosotros 3. ella 4. ustedes 5. tú 3) Complete each sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses. 1. Delia en los Estados Unidos. (vivir) 2. Karen y yo paella. (comer) 3. Ana todos los días. (correr) 6

7 4. Ellas mucha leche. (beber) 5. Tú un libro. (leer) 6. Emiliana el desayuno. (compartir) 7. Rodrigo inglés. (aprender) 8. Nosotros frutas. (comer) 9. Ellos comida en la cafetería. (vender) 4) Form sentences using the words and expressions given. Follow the model. Modelo: Andrés / beber jugo / para el desayuno Andrés bebe jugo para el desayuno. 1. Lucía y yo / aprender español / en la escuela 2. los chicos / correr / todos los días 3. ustedes / compartir una pizza / en la cafetería 4. tú / leer un libro / en la biblioteca 5. yo / escribir en el pizarrón / en clase 5) Complete the sentences. Use each verb in the box at least once. beber comer compartir escribir leer vender vivir Mi amigo Mi amiga Los directores Todos mis amigos Mi maestro(a) de español Yo 7