Los Objetivos: Vocabulario La Rutina Diaria lo que hacemos para empezar el día

Transcripción

1 Español II Unidad 2 Lección 2 Los Objetivos: Vocabulario La Rutina Diaria lo que hacemos para empezar el día I can talk about what I do every day to get ready until I go to bed. I can organize the steps of my daily routine in chronological order. I can identify items needed for each step of getting ready. Gramática: Reflexive Verbs o I can conjugate reflexive verbs. o I can match the appropriate reflexive pronoun with the form of the verb. o I can tell the difference between a reflexive and non-reflexive action. 1

2 Avancemos II - Unidad 2 Lección 2 Vocabulario Tu rutina diaria acostarse (o-ue) to go to bed afeitarse to shave oneself arreglarse to get oneself ready bañarse to take a bath/to bathe oneself cepillarse to brush oneself despertarse (e-ie) to wake oneself up *me despierto dormirse (ue) to fall asleep *me duermo ducharse to shower oneself lavarse to wash oneself levantarse to get oneself up maquillarse to put makeup on oneself peinarse to comb oneself ponerse la ropa to put clothes on oneself *me pongo vestirse (e-ie) to get dressed *me visto quitarse la ropa to take off your clothes secarse to dry oneself, el pelo (hair) encender (e-ie) to turn on apagar la luz to turn off thelight la rutina routine tener prisa to be in a hurry *tengo, tienes, tiene, tenemos, tienen tener sueño to be sleepy/tired *tengo, tienes, tiene, tenemos, tienen Unas partes del cuerpo el cabello hair (cabeza) el pelo hair (cabeza o cuerpo) la piel skin la cara face los dientes teeth la boca mouth el codo elbow el cuello neck el dedo finger el dedo del pie toe la garganta throat el hombro shoulder la muñeca wrist el oído ear la oreja ear la uña nail los labios lips las mejillas cheeks las pestañas eyelashes las cejas eyebrows el bigote mustache la barba beard Cuánto haces cosas frecuentemente frequently generalmente in general; generally normalmente usually; normally a veces sometimes Clarificar secuencia de eventos entonces then; so luego later más tarde later on por fin finally Cosas personales el cepillo (de dientes) brush (toothbrush) el champú shampoo la crema de afeitar shaving cream la navaja razor el desodorante deodorant el jabón soap la pasta de dientes toothpaste el peine comb el secador de pelo hair dryer la toalla towel el maquillaje the makeup Números ordinales Primero Segundo Tercero Cuarto Quinto Sexto Séptimo Octavo Noveno Décimo 2

3 Gramática 2-2 Los Verbos Reflexivos I. What s the difference? Ana. = Ana. Ana. = Ana. II. Reflexive Verbs explain an done to the of a reflexive verb and the action (the action is back to the subject) Example: am brushing hair. is taking a bath. (is bathing.) III. Reflexive Pronouns- a verb be reflexive the reflexive pronouns. Reflexive Pronouns are than pronouns! is NOT the same as is NOT the same as 3

4 A reflexive verb is formed by using the pronouns and the corresponding of the. + form + form + form + form +,, form +,, form The reflexive pronouns come directly the conjugated verb. Examples: bañarse-to bathe oneself/to take a bath I am taking a bath. (bathing myself) You are taking a bath. (bathing yourself) He/She is taking/you are taking a bath. (bathing himself/herself/yourself) We are taking a bath. (bathing ourselves) You are taking a bath. (bathing yourself) They/You are taking a bath. (bathing themselves/yourselves) 4

5 IV. Other important info It is assumed that belong to the subject of the sentence. am brushing teeth. Parts of the body and articles of clothing use articles, NOT (mi/mis, tu/tus, su/sus, etc.) cepillo dientes. To make the sentence, add the reflexive pronoun. Manuel afeita. Manuel shaving (himself). When an is used, the reflexive pronoun is to the. Las muchachas van a The girls are going to put make up on ). Tengo que. I have to take a bath (bathe ). 5

6 Verbos Reflexivos acostarse (oue) to go to bed (put oneself to bed) afeitarse to shave (onself) bañarse to take a bath (to bathe oneself) cepillarse los dientes---to brush one s teeth despertarse (eie)-----to wake up (oneself) divertirse (eie) to enjoy oneself dormirse (oue) to fall asleep ducharse to shower (oneself) lavarse to wash (oneself) lavarse la cara to wash one s face levantarse to get (oneself) up llamarse to be named/to call (oneself) maquillarse to put makeup on (oneself) peinarse to comb one s hair ponerse (la ropa) to put on (clothes) (on oneself) quedarse en to stay in (keep oneself) quitarse (la ropa) to take off (clothes) (of oneself) secarse to dry (oneself) secarse el pelo to dry one s hair vestirse (ei) to get dressed (to dress oneself) 6