Early Warning System and Early Warning National Network

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María Victoria Torregrosa Martín
hace 6 años
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1 2016/EPWG/WKSP/010 Session 7 Early Warning System and Early Warning National Network Submitted by: Peru Workshop on Strengthening Public Alert and Early Warning Capacity Iquitos, Peru 6-7 October 2016

2 APEC Public Alert & Warning Workshop, 6 th to 7 th October 2016 Iquitos, Peru. EARLY WARNING SYSTEM AND EARLY WARNING NATIONAL NETWORK ING LIONEL W. CORRALES GRISPO DEPUTY(e) MONITORING AND EARLY WARNING DIRECTION OF PREPARATION INDECI APEC Public Alert & Warning Workshop, 6 th to 7 th October 2016 Iquitos, Peru. CONTENT 1. LEGAL BASIS 2. CONDITIONS OF THE TERRITORY OF THE ECONOMY. 3. EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS. 3.1 EARLY WARNING SYSTEM EARTHQUAKE To TSUNAMI. 3.2 EARLY WARNING SYSTEM COMMUNITY. 4. EARLY WARNING NATIONAL NETWORK. 1

APEC Public Alert & Warning Workshop, 6 th to 7 th October 2016 Iquitos, Peru. 1. LEGAL BASIS Law No.

048-2011 - PCM, Regulations of Law 29664 creating the National System for Disaster Risk Management. R.M. No.

operation and strengthening of early warning systems - SAT.

OUR ECONOMY IS LOCATED IN THE PACIFIC BASIN WITHIN SUBDUCTION ZONE, NAZCA PLATE AND SOUTH AMERICAN PLATE; THE

3 APEC Public Alert & Warning Workshop, 6 th to 7 th October 2016 Iquitos, Peru. 1. LEGAL BASIS Law No creating the National System for Disaster Risk Management. S.D. No PCM, Regulations of Law creating the National System for Disaster Risk Management. R.M. No PCM Guidelines for the establishment of national early warning network - RNAT and the establishment, operation and strengthening of early warning systems - SAT. APEC Public Alert & Warning Workshop, 6 th to 7 th October 2016 Iquitos, Peru. 2. CONDITIONS OF THE TERRITORY OF THE ECONOMY. OUR ECONOMY IS LOCATED IN THE PACIFIC BASIN WITHIN SUBDUCTION ZONE, NAZCA PLATE AND SOUTH AMERICAN PLATE; THE PRESENCE OF THE ANDES MOUNTAINS GENERATING (3) NATURAL REGIONS, CONDITIONED TO ALL KINDS OF DANGERS: QUAKE, QUAKE-TSUNAMI, FLOODS, MUDFLOWS, LANDSLIDES, FORES FIRES, VOLCANIC ERUPTIONS, EVENTS OF LOW TEMPERATURES; AND OTHERS. 2

4 4. EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS (Components) I. Knowledge of Risks II. Monitoring and Alert Service 4. EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS (Components) III. Dissemination and Communication IV. Answer's capacity Centros de Operaciones de Emergencia Protocolos Niveles de Alerta 3

4. EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS (Operation) Escenario

25 20 15 10 5 0 56% ESTADO DE LOS SAT 24% 20%

IMPLEMENTACION SISTEMAS DE ALERTA TEMPRANA

13 ANCASH 7 20 LIMA 18 CALLAO 3 5 CUSCO 3 4 2

1 PUNO 17 5 PASCO 1 MADRE DE DIOS 1 AYACUCHO 1

AMAZONAS 10 LORETO 8 UCAYALI 1 HUANCAVELICA 1

5 4. EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS (Operation) Escenario definido Peligros identificados COEL COMUNIDAD Y AUTORIDADES ORGANIZADAS 4. EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS (Actual state) % ESTADO DE LOS SAT 24% 20% RELACIÓN SAT OPERATIVOS NO OPERATIVOS PROCESO DE IMPLEMENTACION SISTEMAS DE ALERTA TEMPRANA DEPARTAMENTO OPERATIVOS NO OPERATIVOS PROCESO DE IMPLEMENTACION TUMBES 17 1 PIURA LAMBAYEQUE LA LIBERTAD 13 CAJAMARCA ANCASH 7 20 LIMA 18 CALLAO 3 5 CUSCO JUNIN 24 1 AREQUIPA ICA 8 22 MOQUEGUA PUNO 17 5 PASCO 1 MADRE DE DIOS 1 AYACUCHO 1 HUANUCO 1 1 APURIMAC 1 SAN MARTIN 1 TACNA AMAZONAS 10 LORETO 8 UCAYALI 1 HUANCAVELICA 1 Sub Total TOTAL AL 2016 = 285 SAT LEYENDA Proceso de Implementación No Operativos Operativos 4

4.1 SISTEMA DE ALERTA TEMPRANA ANTE SISMO-TSUNAMI SISTEMA DE ALERTA TEMPRANA POR TSUNAMIS EN LOCALIDADES DE LA COSTA SISTEMA DE MONITOREO DE OLAS VIGILA LA VARIACIÓN DEL NIVEL DEL MAR A TRAVES DE LA

6 4.1 SISTEMA DE ALERTA TEMPRANA ANTE SISMO-TSUNAMI SISTEMA DE ALERTA TEMPRANA POR TSUNAMIS EN LOCALIDADES DE LA COSTA SISTEMA DE MONITOREO DE OLAS VIGILA LA VARIACIÓN DEL NIVEL DEL MAR A TRAVES DE LA RED MAREOGRÁFICA NACIONAL Y DEL SISTEMA INTERNACIONAL DE BOYAS DART 1 SE DETECTA UNA ALERTA BGAN DHN SISTEMA DE TRANSMISIÓN Y RECEPCIÓN DE EMERGENCIA SISTEMA EWBS BGAN EWBS EWBS COMPONENTES DEL PROYECTO Sistema de monitoreo de olas Sistema de transmisión y recepción de emergencia Sistema de difusión de alerta 8 mareógrafos 7 sistemas de transmisión 139 sirenas PTWC POR EJECUTAR PARAMETROS SÍSMICOS LATITUD LONGITUD PROFUNDIDAD MAGNITUD CISN IGP 2 INDECI: ACTIVA LA ALERTA 3 INDECI ENVIA LA SEÑAL A IRTP PARA QUE LA DISTRIBUYA LA ALERTA A LA ZONA DE IMPACTO EJECUTADO 4.1 EARLY WARNING SYSTEM TO EARTHQUAKE-TSUNAMI "EARLY WARNING SYSTEM BY TSUNAMI IN TOWNS OF THE COAST OF PERU" BROADCAST ALERT SYSTEM Activation and monitoring Satellite (BGAN) Activation and monitoring VHF "PROTOCOLO DEL SISTEMA DE TRANSMISIÓN DE ALERTA DE EMERGENCIA EWBS ESTACION DE CONTROL CENTRAL COEN-LIMA ESTACION DE CONTROL REDUNDANTE HUANCAYO ESTACION BASE VHF MUNICIPALIDAD LEYENDA: C : UNIDAD DE CONTROL DE SIRENA E1 : EQUIPO BGAN R1 : EQUIPO ENLACE RADIO VHF T1 : EQUIPO EWBS -TDT 5

EARLY WARNING NATIONAL NETWORK EARLY WARNING NATIONAL NETWORK PREPARATION (DRILLS AND SIMULATION) 1 DOMESTICSAT 2 REGIONAL SAT 3 LOCAL SAT OPERATIONAL PLANNING(POEs, PCs)

7 4.2 EARLY WARNING SYSTEM COMMUNITY. COMMUNITY DESIGN OF RISK MAPS PROTOCOLS HAZARD MONITORING AND FOLLOW EVACUATION PROTOCOLS PROTOCOL COMMUNICATION AND DISSEMINATION ALERT TEST PROTOCOL FOR DRILLS 5. EARLY WARNING NATIONAL NETWORK EARLY WARNING NATIONAL NETWORK PREPARATION (DRILLS AND SIMULATION) 1 DOMESTICSAT 2 REGIONAL SAT 3 LOCAL SAT OPERATIONAL PLANNING(POEs, PCs) EXPLOITATION OF TOP DOWN AND RISK SCENARIOS BOTTOM UP A SYSTEM FOR MONITORING AND MONITORING OF HAZARDS Mechanism of interaction between SAT and RNAT. freely share information of those responsible for the SAT at all three levels of government in real time. RESOURCE MANAGEMENT MONITORING SYSTEM EARLY WARNING 6

5. EARLY WARNING NATIONAL NETWORK Strengthens mechanisms and institutional coordination, sectorial and multidisciplinary communication between entities of SINAGERD with adequate time and information

8 5. EARLY WARNING NATIONAL NETWORK Strengthens mechanisms and institutional coordination, sectorial and multidisciplinary communication between entities of SINAGERD with adequate time and information for decision-making for preparing and minimizing risk. METEOROLOG IA HIDROLOGIA OCEANOGRAFIA GEOLOGIA RIESGOS INDECI is responsible for establishing and chairing the Technical Committee of the RNAT. 5. EARLY WARNING NATIONAL NETWORK PLATFORM OF INCOME (IN DEVELOPMENT) FREE USER 1 2 URGENT TSUNAMI ALERT NORTH COAST AREA AFFECTED COASTAL DEPARTMENT: TUMBES / PIURA RESTRICTED USER (Golos- GORES- GOB.NAC) RESTRICTED USER (PCM- INDECI-ETC) RECORDS 3 7

9 Thank you 8

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