List of Mammals Species Lista de Especies de Mamíferos Updated August 2018/ actualizado agosto 2018 This list includes 86 species of mammals found in the Reserve, or roughly one-third of the 249 species that occur in Costa Rica (Rodriguez Herrera et al. 2014). Taxonomy follows Burgin et al. 2018. Common names follow Reid 2009. La lista de mamíferos cuenta con 86 especies que representa una tercera parte del total para el país (Rodriguez Herrera et al. 2014). La taxonomía conforme con Burgin et al. 2018. Los nombres comunes en inglés son de Reid 2009. Theria Marsupialia Didelphimorphia Didelphidae Caluromys derbianus Didelphis marsupialis Marmosa zeldoni Philander opossum Placentalia Xenarthra Cingulata Dasypodidae Cabassous centralis Dasypus novemcinctus Pilosa Megalonychidae Bradypus variegatus Choloepus hoffmanni Myrmecophagidae Tamandua mexicana Euarchontoglires Primates Atelidae Alouatta palliata American Opossums Central American Woolly Opossum Common Opossum Zeldon s Mouse Opossum Gray Four-eyed Opossum Armadillos Northern Naked-tailed Armadillo Nine-banded Armadillo Sloths Brown-throated Three-toed Sloth Hoffmann s Two-toed Sloth Anteaters Northern Tamandua Monkeys Mantled Howler Monkey
Ateles geoffroyi Central American Spider Monkey Cebidae Cebus capucinus White-faced Capuchin Lagomorpha Rabbits and Hares Leporidae Sylvilagus gabbii Forest Rabbit Rodentia Rodents Sciuridae Microsciurus alfari Alfaro s Pygmy Squirrel Sciurus granatensis Red-tailed Squirrel Sciurus variegatoides Variegated Squirrel Heteromyidae Heteromys desmarestianus Forest Spiny Pocket Mouse Cricetidae Murinae Rattus rattus Roof Rat Sigmodontinae Melanomys caliginosus Dusky Rice Rat Oligoryzomys fulvescens Pygmy Rice Rat Transandinomys bolivaris Long-whiskered Rice Rat Tylomyinae Nyctomys sumichrasti Vesper Rat Dasyproctidae Dasyprocta punctata Central American Agouti Cuniculidae Cuniculus paca Paca Echimyidae Hoplomys gymnurus Armored Rat Laurasiatheria Chiroptera Emballonuridae Sac-winged Bats Centronycteris centralis Shaggy Bat Cormura breviostris Chestnut Sac-winged Bat Peropteryx macrotis Lesser Doglike Bat Rhynchonycteris naso Proboscis Bat Saccopteryx bilineata Greater White-lined Bat Saccopteryx leptura Lesser White-lined Bat Noctilionidae Fishing Bats Noctilio albiventris Lesser Fishing Bat Molossidae Free-tailed Bats Eumops sp. Mormoopidae Leaf-chinned Bats Pteronotus parnellii Common Mustached Bat Phyllostomidae Leaf-nosed Bats Phyllostominae Lonchorhina aurita Common Sword-nosed Bat Lophostoma brasiliense Pygmy Round-eared Bat Lophostoma silvicolum White-throated Round-eared Bat Micronycteris microtis Common Big-eared Bat
Micronycteris hirsuta Hairy Big-eared Bat Phyllostoma discolor Pale Spear-nosed Bat Tonatia saurophila Stripe-headed Round-eared Bat Trachops cirrhosus Fringe-lipped Bat Glossophaginae Nectar-feeding Bats Glossophaga commissarisi Brown Long-tongued Bat Hylonycteris underwoodi Underwood s Long-tongued Bat Lichonycteris obscura Dark Long-tongued Bat Carolliinae Short-tailed Bats Carollia castanea Chestnut Short-tailed Bat Carollia perspicillata Seba s Short-tailed Bat Carollia sowelli Sowell s Short-tailed Bat Stenodermatinae Tailless Bats Artibeus intermedius Intermediate Fruit-eating Bat Artibeus jamaicensis Jamaican Fruit-eating Bat Artibeus lituratus Great Fruit-eating Bat Centurio senex Wrinkle-faced Bat Dermanura phaeotis Pygmy Fruit-eating Bat Dermanura watsoni Thomas Fruit-eating Bat Ectophylla alba Honduran White Bat Platyrrhinus helleri Heller s Broad-nosed Bat Sturnira lilium Little Yellow-shouldered Bat Sturnira luisi Luis Yellow-shouldered Bat Uroderma bilobatum Common Tent-making Bat Vampyressa nymphaea Striped Yellow-eared Bat Vampyressa thyone Little Yellow-eared Bat Desmodontinae Vampire Bats Desmodus rotundus Common Vampire Bat Thyropteridae Disk-winged Bats Thyroptera tricolor Spix s Disk-wing Bat Vespertilionidae Plain-nosed Bats Eptesicus furinalis Argentine Brown Bat Lasiurus blossevillii Western Red Bat Myotis albescens Silver-haired Myotis Myotis elegans Elegant Myotis Myotis riparius Riparian Myotis Carnivora Canidae Dogs and Foxes Canis latrans Coyote Procyonidae Raccoons and Allies Bassaricyon gabbii Olingo Nasua narica White-nosed Coati Potus flavus Kinkajou Procyon lotor Northern Raccoon Mustelidae Weasels Eira barbara Tayra Lutra longicaudis Neotropical River Otter Mephitidae Skunks Conepatus semistriatus Striped Hog-nosed Skunk
Felidae Cats Leopardus pardalis Ocelot Leopardus tigrinus Tiger Cat Leopardus wiedii Margay Panthera onca Jaguar Puma concolor Puma Puma yaguaroundi Jaguarundi Perissodactyla Tapiridae Tapirs Tapirus bairdii Baird s Tapir Artiodactyla Tayassuidae Peccaries Pecari tajacu Collared Peccary Cervidae Deer Mazama americana Red Brocket Odocoileus virginianus White-tailed Deer Acknowledgments / Agradecimientos Priscilla Alpízar, Fanny Bonnet, Holly Cale, Erica Carcelén, Diego Carvajal, Ben Evans, Paul Foster, Walter González, Ben Hale, Mauren Hernández, Lucia Lafleur, Martina Nagy, Lain Pardo, Bernal Rodríguez, Paulina Rodríguez, Andrea Romero, Donal Solick, Bob Timm, Marco Tschapka, Raúl Urbina, Orlando Vargas, and Heather York. References / Referencias Burgin, Connor J., Jocelyn P. Colella, Philip L. Kahn, and Nathan S. Upham. 2018 How many species of mammals are there? Journal of Mammalogy 99: 1-14. Carillo, Eduardo, Grace Wong, and Joel C. Sáenz. 2002. Mamíferos de Costa Rica. Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad, Santo Domingo de Heredia, Costa Rica. Feijó, Anderson, Bruce D. Patterson, and Pedro Cordeiro-Estrela. 2018. Taxonomic revision of the long-nosed armadillos, Genus Dasypus Linnaeus, 1758 (Mammalia, Cingulata). PLOS One: 13(4): 1-69. Reid, Fiona A. 2009. A field guide to the mammals of Central America and southeast Mexico. Second Edition. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK. Rodríguez Herrera, Bernal, José D. Ramírez Fernández, David Villalobos Chaves, and Ragde Sánchez. 2014. Actualización de la lista de especies de mamíferos vivientes de Costa Rica. Mastozoología Neotropical 21(2): 275-289. Romero, Andrea, and Robert M. Timm. 2013. Reproductive strategies and natural history of the arboreal Neotropical vesper mouse, Nyctomys sumichrasti. Mammalia 77(4): 363 370. Timm, Robert M., Don E. Wilson, Barbara L. Clauson, Richard K. LaVal, and Christopher S. Vaughan. 1989. Mammals of the La Selva Braulio Carrillo Complex, Costa Rica. United States
Department of the Interior; Fish and Wildlife Service. North American Fauna Publication Number 75. 162 pp. Villalobos Chaves, David, José D. Ramírez Fernández, Eduardo Chacón Madrigal, Willy Pineda Lizano, and Bernal Rodríguez Herrera. 2016. Clave para la identificación de los roedores de Costa Rica. Universidad de Costa Rica, Costa Rica. Wainwright, Mark. 2007. The mammals of Costa Rica. Zona Tropical Publications, San José, Costa Rica. York, H. A., P. F. Foster, M. F. Jones, W. H. Schwarz, A. L. Vezeau, and M. S. Zerwekh. 2008. Observations of cavity-roosting behavior in Costa Rican Lophostoma brasiliense (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae). Mammalian Biology 73:230-232. Reserva Ecológica Bijagual, 2018.