IRREGULAR VERBS The verbs marked with * have got a regular form as well. INFINITIVE (V1) PAST SIMPLE (V2) PAST PARTICIPLE (V3) MEANING 1. arise arose arisen levantarse, surgir 2. awake awoke awoken despertarse 3. be was/were been ser, estar 4. bear bore born soportar, llevar (una carga) 5. beat beat beaten golpear, vencer 6. become became become llegar a ser, convertirse en 7. begin began begun empezar, comenzar 8. bend bent bent doblar, flexionar 9. bet bet bet apostar 10. bind bound bound vendar, encuadernar 11. bite bit bitten morder 12. bleed bled bled sangrar 13. blow blew blown soplar, estallar 14. break broke broken romper, partir 15. bring brought brought traer 16. broadcast broadcast broadcast emitir 17. build built built construir, edificar 18. buy bought bought comprar 19. cast cast cast echar, arrojar 20. catch caught caught coger, atrapar 21. choose chose chosen elegir, escoger 22. cling clung clung aferrarse, agarrarse 23. come came come venir 24. cost cost cost costar 25. creep crept crept deslizarse, trepar, arrastrarse 26. cut cut cut cortar
27. deal dealt dealt tratar, negociar 28. dig dug dug cavar, excavar 29. do did done hacer, realizar 30. draw drew drawn dibujar, empatar 31. dream dreamt * dreamt * soñar 32. drink drank drunk beber 33. drive drove driven conducir 34. dwell dwelt * dwelt * habitar, morar 35. eat ate eaten comer 36. fall fell fallen caer 37. feed fed fed alimentar, dar de comer 38. feel felt felt sentir 39. fight fought fought luchar, pelear 40. find found found encontrar 41. fit fit * fit * encajar, ajustar 42. flee fled fled huir 43. fling flung flung arrojar 44. fly flew flown volar 45. forbid forbade forbidden prohibir 46. forecast forecast forecast prever, predecir 47. forget forgot forgotten olvidar 48. freeze froze frozen congelar(se) 49. get got got obtener, conseguir, llegar a (un sitio) 50. give gave given dar, regalar 51. go went gone ir 52. grow grew grown crecer, cultivar 53. hang hung * hung * colgar, ahorcar
54. have had had tener, tomar, haber 55. hear heard heard oir 56. hide hid hidden ocultar(se), esconder(se) 57. hit hit hit golpear 58. hold held held sostener, coger, sujetar, abrazar 59. hurt hurt hurt herir, lesionar, doler 60. keep kept kept guardar, conservar, mantener, quedarse (algo) 61. kneel knelt * knelt * arrodillarse 62. knit knit * knit * tejer, hacer punto 63. know knew known saber, conocer 64. lay laid laid colocar, poner 65. lead led led guiar, liderar, llevar 66. lean leant * leant * apoyar(se), inclinar(se) 67. leap leapt * leapt * saltar 68. learn learnt * learnt * aprender 69. leave left left dejar, salir, irse 70. lend lent lent prestar 71. let let let dejar, permitir 72. lie lay lain estar tumbado 73. light lit lit encender 74. lose lost lost perder 75. make made made hacer, fabricar 76. mean meant meant significar, querer decir 77. meet met met encontrarse con, conocer a, quedar con (alguien) 78. mow mowed mown * cortar, segar 79. pay paid paid pagar 80. prove proved proven * probar, demostrar
81. put put put poner 82. quit quit quit dejar, abandonar 83. read read read leer 84. ride rode ridden montar a / en, cabalgar 85. ring rang rung sonar / tocar (timbre / teléfono) 86. rise rose risen levantarse, ascender 87. run ran run correr 88. saw sawed sawn * serrar 89. say said said decir 90. see saw seen ver 91. seek sought sought buscar 92. sell sold sold vender 93. send sent sent enviar, mandar 94. set set set poner, establecer, fijar 95. sew sewed sewn * coser 96. shake shook shaken agitar, sacudir 97. shear sheared shorn * esquilar 98. shed shed shed verter, derramar 99. shine shone shone brillar 100. shoot shot shot disparar, chutar, filmar 101. show showed shown mostrar, enseñar 102. shrink shrank shrunk encoger(se) 103. shut shut shut cerrar 104. sing sang sung cantar 105. sink sank sunk hundir(se) 106. sit sat sat sentarse 107. sleep slept slept dormir
108. slide slid slid resbalarse, deslizarse 109. sling slung slung tirar, arrojar 110. smell smelt * smelt * oler 111. sow sowed sown * sembrar 112. speak spoke spoken hablar 113. speed sped * sped * conducir a mucha velocidad 114. spell spelt * spelt * deletrear 115. spend spent spent gastar (dinero), pasar (tiempo) 116. spin spun/span spun girar 117. spit spit/spat spit/spat escupir 118. spill spilt * spilt * derramar 119. split split split dividir 120. spoil spoilt spoilt estropear 121. spread spread spread extender, untar 122. spring sprang sprung brotar, nacer 123. stand stood stood estar de pie 124. steal stole stolen robar 125. stick stuck stuck pegar (con pegamento), encajarse 126. stink stank stunk apestar 127. strike struck struck golpear 128. sting stung stung picar (insecto) 129. strive strove striven esforzarse, luchar 130. swear swore sworn jurar 131. sweep swept swept barrer 132. swell swelled swollen * hinchar(se), inflamarse 133. swim swam swum nadar 134. swing swung swung balancear(se), mecer(se)
135. take took taken coger, tomar, llevar 136. teach taught taught enseñar, dar clase 137. tear tore torn romper, rasgar, rajar 138. tell told told decir, narrar, contar (historias) 139. think thought thought pensar, opinar 140. throw threw thrown lanzar, tirar 141. thrust thrust thrust empujar (con fuerza) 142. tread trod trodden pisar, pisotear 143. understand understood understood comprender, entender 144. wake woke woken despertar(se) 145. wear wore worn llevar puesto 146. weave wove woven * tejer 147. weep wept wept llorar 148. wet wet * wet * mojar(se) 149. win won won ganar, vencer 150. wind wound wound enrollar, dar cuerda 151. wring wrung wrung torcer, retorcer 152. write wrote written escribir