Mid-Year Review SP 3 CP I

Mid-Year Review SP 3 CP I

Unit 1 Present Tense Present Progressive Sueños - S3 p.80-83 El voto - S3 p.92-95

Present Tense

Present Tense AR ER IR - o - amos - o - emos - o - imos - as - áis - es - éis - es - ís - a - an - e - en - e - en

O-UE Present Tense Volver - To return Yo vuelvo nosotros volvemos Tu vuelves vosotros volvéis Ud. vuelve uds. vuelven Similar verbs: acostar, dormir, almorzar, llover, morir, poder, encontrar From: http://users.ipfw.edu/jehle/courses/present1.htm

E-IE Present Tense Querer - to want yo quiero nosotros queremos tú quieres vosotros queréis ud. quiere uds. quieren Similar Verbs: Comenzar, divertir, despertar, empezar, pensar, perder, sentir From: http://users.ipfw.edu/jehle/courses/present1.htm

E-I Present Tense Pedir - to ask yo pido nosotros pedimos tú pides vosotros pedís ud. pide ellos piden Similar Verbs: competir, reír, servir, seguir, vestir, repetir From: http://users.ipfw.edu/jehle/courses/present1.htm

U-UE Jugar - to play Yo juego nosotros jugamos tú juegas vosotros jugáis ud. juega uds. juegan From: http://users.ipfw.edu/jehle/courses/present1.htm

C-ZC in the YO form Conocer - to know people or places Yo conozco nosotros conocemos tú conoces vosotros conocéis ud. conoce uds. conocen Similar verbs: conducir, reducir, traducir, envejecerse From: http://users.ipfw.edu/jehle/courses/present1.htm

Yo Go verbs Salir - to leave Yo salgo nosotros salimos tú sales vosotros salís ud. sale uds. salen Similar Verbs: traer, *decir, hacer, poner, *tener, valer, *venir * = also stem changing verbs From: http://users.ipfw.edu/jehle/courses/present1.htm

Tener + Que tengo tienes tiene tenemos tenéis tienen Tener + que + infinitive tell us what we have to do I have to study. Yo tengo que estudiar. They have to cook for Spanish class. Ellos tienen que cocinar para la clase de Español.

Ir + a voy vas va vamos vais van Ir + a + infinitive tells us what we are going to do. Yo voy a trabajar. I am going to work. They are going to write. Ellos van a escribir.

Other irregular YO Caber, dar, saber, ver, Estar, Ser, Ir, From: http://users.ipfw.edu/jehle/courses/present1.htm

Similar verbs: aburrir, interesar, molestar, encantar Verbs like gustar two forms, singular and plural Ej: Me gusta el fútbol. / Me gustan los deportes me, te, le, nos, os, les

Present Progressive

Present Progressive Describes actions happening NOW. Estar (Present form) + Present participle AR - ando, ER/IR - iendo

Practice I am running. You are talking. We are dancing. We are reading. They are studying. He is singing. I am playing soccer. You are cooking.

Readings & Vocab El voto para los jóvenes S3 (Azul) p.80-83 Sueños S3 (Azul) p.92-95

Unit 2 Future Tense S2 (p.160) SIODOV El Tiempo - S3 p.29-33 El Viaje Definitivo S3 (p.48-51)

The Future

Terminaciones Add endings to the infinitive AR, ER & IR é ás á emos éis án

Irregular Verbs - Future Tense Caber - Poner - Decir - Haber - Salir - Hacer -

Irregular Verbs - Future Tense Poder - Tener - Querer - Valer - Saber - Venir -

SIODOV tells you the order that PRONOUNS need to go in relation to the verb

SIODOV S: subject pronoun (yo, tú, él, ella, usted, nosotros, vosotros, ellos, ellas, ustedes) IO: indirect object pronoun. The IO recieves the direct object. (me, te, le/se, nos, les/se) DO: direct object pronoun. The DO receives the action of the verb. (things= lo, la, los, las. people = me, te, le, nos, les) V: verb, conjugated to the subject

SIODOV Any of the following sentences are okay, because the PRONOUNS match SIODOV. Yo doy el libro a Carlos. S V The DO & IO are stated, not in pronoun form Yo le doy el libro. S IO V The DO is stated. Le because Carlos is a person. Yo lo doy a Carlos. S DO V The IO is stated. Lo because book is masculine & singular. Yo se lo doy. S IO DO V All pronouns, all in the right order. Remember: you can t le - lo in Spanish, so you change le to se

Readings & Vocab S2 (Verde) Capítulo 6: Hotels p.152-158 El tiempo El viaje definitivo

Conditional We use the conditional to talk about things that would/could happen...

Terminaciones AR,ER, IR ía ías ía íamos íais ían

Translate You would run. I would travel. They would have studied. I could have practiced.

Irregular Verbs - Conditional caber - poner - decir - haber - salir - hacer - poder -

Irregular Verbs - Conditional tener - querer - valer - saber - venir -

Unit 3 Pronoun Placement Reflexive S2 C7 - El Vuelo Present Perfect tense

Reflexive Things you do for, or to, yourself

Reflexive Verbs 1. Always end in se 2. Indicate that the same person is doing the action of the verb & receiving the action of the verb -- the subject and object are the same For example: I brush my own teeth.

Reflexive verbs Use your object pronouns (remember SIODOV!) and conjugate the verb to the subject. Example: LAVARSE Yo me lavo Tú te lavas Él, ella, usted se lava Nosotros nos lavamos Vosotros os laváis Ellos, ellas, ustedes se lavan

Present Perfect Use a present-tense conjugation of HABER + the past participle of verb yo he tú has él, ella, ud, it ha nosotros hemos vosotros habéis ellos/as, uds, they han

Present Perfect Add the past participle to your statement -AR verbs: add - ADO -ER / -IR verbs: add - IDO VISITAR VISITADO RECIBIR RECIBIDO

Present Perfect Irregular Past Participles: abrir freír poner cubrir romper volver descubrir ver decir escribir morir hacer

Present Perfect Practice I have received many gifts. Have you finished the homework yet? We have learned a lot of Spanish! She has opened the door.