2. Write a sentence describing when you typically use each of the greetings below. Follow the model. abrazarse darse la mano despedirse saludarse

Transcripción

1 Spanish 2B Final Examination Study Guide Montgomery County Public Schools Before you begin working on the study guide, organize your notes and vocabulary lists from semester B. Refer to these materials as you complete each section of the study guide. Cuando éramos niños In unit 6, you learned and applied: The imperfect tense: regular and irregular verbs Indirect object pronouns Verbs that use indirect object pronouns Use of preterite and imperfect Reciprocal verbs Can you communicate about what you did when you were a child? communicate about what you were like when you were a child? communicate about past family celebrations and holidays? identify some Spanish speaking people? identify children s stories, fables, or songs from Spanishspeaking countries and compare them with those from the U.S.? identify and describe family celebrations and holidays in Spanish speaking countries and compare them with those in the U.S.? 1. Use the pictures below to talk about your childhood. For each picture, write at least two complete sentences using a wide variety of Spanish 2B vocabulary and structures as appropriate. Modelo: Cuando era niño, yo tenía muchos juguetes. Me encantaba jugar con los bloques que me regalaron mis vecinos cuando cumplí dos años Write a sentence describing when you typically use each of the greetings below. Follow the model. abrazarse darse la mano despedirse saludarse Modelo: Todos los días, antes de salir de casa, mis padres se besan Spanish 2B Final Exam Study Guide... Page 1 of 8

2 3. WRITING: Use and apply what you have learned in unit 6 to write about your childhood. Be sure to include what you were like, what you used to do, celebrations or traditions that you remember, and one specific incident that happened in your childhood. Write in Spanish and refer to the Rubric for Written Communication. Write your answer on a separate piece of paper. Remember to use complex sentences and a wide variety of Spanish 2B vocabulary and grammatical structures. 4. CULTURE: Read the last three bullets of the Can you statements of unit 6. Then, write a paragraph in English describing the products or practices of Spanish speaking countries and compare them to your own. Be sure to include as many details as possible. Write your answer on a separate piece of paper. Remember to review the Rubric for Scoring Culture. After checking the Can you questions for unit 6, what do you need to review before the final exam? Las emergencias In unit 7, you learned and applied: Use of preterite and imperfect Preterite of oír, leer, creer, and destruir Preterite of venir, poner, decir, and traer Can you Communicate about disasters, rescues, and emergencies (past and present)? Communicate about accidents, injuries, and medical treatments (past and present)? Identify some Spanish speaking countries? Identify some natural disasters that occur in Spanishspeaking countries and compare them with those in the U.S.? Identify emergency medical and health services in Spanishspeaking countries and compare them to those in the U.S.? 5. Write a headline describing what happened based on the picture. In each of the boxes below, write at least two complete sentences using a wide variety of Spanish 2B vocabulary and structures as appropriate. Modelo: Hubo una fuerte tormenta en la ciudad de Málaga ayer que destruyó muchas casas. Veinticinco personas están heridas. 2 Spanish 2B Final Exam Study Guide... Page 2 of 8

3 6. Write a medical report describing the injuries that Ivan sustained and share what the doctors did to treat each injury. Be sure to mention at least 5 body parts. 7. Using the pictures below, write what happened to each person and share what is needed for treatment. Be sure to use a variety of Spanish 2B vocabulary without repetition Complete the following sentences with the correct form of doler. 1. A Sebastián, todos los músculos. 2. A nosotros, el estómago. 3. A mí, las piernas. 4. A ustedes, todo el cuerpo. 9. WRITING: Use and apply what you have learned in unit 7 to report about an emergency situation that occurred recently. Be sure to include when and where it took place, details of the event, who was involved and what happened in the end. Write in Spanish and refer to the Rubric for Written Communication. Write your answer on a separate piece of paper. Remember to use complex sentences and a wide variety of Spanish 2B vocabulary and grammatical structures. 10. CULTURE: Read the last three bullets of the Can you statements of unit 7. Then, write a paragraph in English describing the products or practices of Spanish speaking countries and compare them to your own. Be sure to include as many details as possible. Write your answer on a separate piece of paper. Remember to review the Rubric for Scoring Culture. After checking the Can you questions for unit 7, what do you need to review before the final exam? Spanish 2B Final Exam Study Guide... Page 3 of 8 3

4 A cocinar! In unit 8, you learned and applied: Negative tú commands The impersonal se Ud. Uds. commands regular and irregular Uses of por Preterite of ir stem changing verbs Can you Communicate about foods? Communicate about cooking and recipes? Identify some Spanish speaking countries? Identify and describe dishes and foods from Spanishspeaking countries and compare them to those in the U.S.? Describe outdoor food vendors in Spanish speaking countries and compare them to those in the U.S.? 11. Give instructions on how to make dinner. For each of the pictures below, use at least two formal commands and direct object pronouns as appropriate. Be sure to use a variety of Spanish 2B vocabulary without repetition Fill out the recipe card of your favorite dish below. Be sure to include at least 6 different ingredients and 5 steps to make the recipe using the impersonal se. 4 Spanish 2B Final Exam Study Guide... Page 4 of 8

5 13. WRITING: Use and apply what you have learned in unit 8 to write about a dish from a Spanishspeaking country. Be sure to include the origin of the dish, ingredients and steps needed for preparing it, what it can be served with and your personal opinion about its taste. Write in Spanish and refer to the Rubric for Written Communication. Write your answer on a separate piece of paper. Remember to use complex sentences and a wide variety of Spanish 2B vocabulary and grammatical structures. 14. CULTURE: Read the last three bullets of the Can you statements of unit 8. Then, write a paragraph in English describing the products or practices of Spanish speaking countries and compare them to your own. Be sure to include as many details as possible. Write your answer on a separate piece of paper. Remember to review the Rubric for Scoring Culture. After checking the Can you questions for unit 8, what do you need to review before the final exam? De viaje In unit 9, you learned and applied: Imperfect and preterite Verbs followed by the infinitive Impersonal expressions with the infinitive Can you Communicate about travel plans and past travel? Communicate about means of transportation and accommodations? Identify some Spanish speaking countries? Identify and describe travel destinations in Spanish speaking countries and compare them to those in the U.S.? Identify and describe customs related to traveling in Spanishspeaking countries and compare them to those in the U.S.? 15. Make flight reservations by completing the form below. Then write at least 4 complete sentences describing the details of your reservation. Be sure to use a variety of Spanish 2B vocabulary without repetition. 16. Create a reminder of what passengers must do before, during and after a flight. For each category, write at least three complete sentences using a variety of Spanish 2B vocabulary and structures. Antes del vuelo Durante el vuelo Después del vuelo _ Spanish 2B Final Exam Study Guide... Page 5 of 8 5

6 17. Use the pictures below to talk about what you did on your last vacation. For each picture, write a complete sentence including at least two words from your vocabulary list. Follow the model. Modelo: Durante mi viaje a Salamanca, yo fui con un guía a ver la catedral que está en el centro histórico de la ciudad WRITING: Use and apply what you have learned in unit 9 to write about an international travel experience you had. Be sure to include what happened at the airport, what the flight was like, and what you did once you arrived to your destination. Write in Spanish and refer to the Rubric for Written Communication. Write your answer on a separate piece of paper. Remember to use complex sentences and a wide variety of Spanish 2B vocabulary and grammatical structures. 19. CULTURE: Read the last three bullets of the Can you statements of unit 9. Then, write a paragraph in English describing the products or practices of Spanish speaking countries and compare them to your own. Be sure to include as many details as possible. Write your answer on a separate piece of paper. Remember to review the Rubric for Scoring Culture. After checking the Can you questions for unit 9, what do you need to review before the final exam? 6 Spanish 2B Final Exam Study Guide... Page 6 of 8

7 20. Read the text below and answer the questions that follow. Recuerdos de mi infancia Por Dalia Cázares De niña, yo era una persona bien educada y me llevaba bien con todo el mundo. Mi hermano era muy consentido y travieso. Mis padres le hacían sacar la basura y arreglar su cama, pero él nunca lo hacía. Por otro lado, como yo, mi hermana era muy obediente y se portaba bien. Nosotras hacíamos todo juntas. Mi hermana y yo siempre jugábamos con las muñecas. Mi hermano tenía una gran colección de trenes y dinosaurios pero a él no le gustaba jugar con nosotras. Todos los días, yo charlaba con mis amiguitas en el patio de recreo. No quería jugar porqué nunca aprendí a saltar la cuerda. Como vivíamos cerca de la playa, siempre íbamos allí para disfrutar de nuestro bote de vela. Recuerdo que había un quiosco donde yo iba a comprar mis revistas favoritas. Frecuentemente, organizábamos reuniones con todos mis parientes. Llevábamos comida para asar y nos quedábamos hasta la noche. Pero, los días festivos eran mis favoritos. Me encantaba participar en los desfiles. Todos nos vestíamos con ropa típica e íbamos alrededor de la ciudad. Por la noche, nos reuníamos en la casa de nuestros vecinos y veíamos los fuegos artificiales. Eran los mejores! 1. De niña, Dalia era A. traviesa B. consentida C. obediente D. mal educada 2. El hermano de Dalia era A. mimado B. desobediente C. tímido D. bien educado 3. Dalia y su hermana A. se llevaban bien B. se sentían mal C. mentían mucho D. lloraban mucho 4. A Dalia siempre A. jugaba con los trenes B. coleccionaba dinosaurios C. hablaba con la otras niñas D. saltaba a la cuerda 5. En la playa, Dalia y su familia A. navegaban B. hacían una gira C. reservaban una habitación D. alquilaban una moto acuática 6. Con frecuencia, Dalia y su familia A. organizaban fiestas de sorpresa B. hacían una parrillada C. hacían un viaje D. regateaban 7. Durante los días festivos, Dalia A. leía las revistas B. hacía un picnic C. se quedaba en casa D. caminaba por la ciudad Spanish 2B Final Exam Study Guide... Page 7 of 8 7

8 Grammar Read the following paragraphs. Then choose the word that best completes each sentence, according to the context. Ayer, el Huracán Humberto 1 a la costa de Nicaragua. Se considera un 1. A. llega B. llegó C. llegaba D. llegaste huracán de categoría 3. La tormenta 2 22 centímetros de lluvia y vientos de A. trajo B. traer C. traje D. trajeron kilómetros por hora. Un reportero 3 con una de las víctimas: «Honestamente, 3. A. hablo B. hablé C. habló D. hablaste yo no 4 que iba a ser tan serio. El noticiero anunció los planes de 4. A. pensar B. pensaba C. pensabas D. pensaban evacuación pero mi familia y yo no 5 irnos y ahora estamos sin casa». 5. A. quería B. querías C. querían D. queríamos La región más destruida 6 las inundaciones fue Managua porque está 6. A. a B. de C. por D. con muy cerca del Lago de Xolotlan. «7 todos a las autoridades!», anunció el 7. A. obedece B. obedezca C. obedezcan D. obedezcas Presidente Daniel Ortega. «8 Uds. de sus casas inmediatamente, si están en 8. A. salgan B. salgas C. sal D. sales peligro!». Muchos tuvieron que 9 sus casas e irse de la capital. Un residente de 9. A. dejar B. dejan C. dejaron D. dejaste Managua 10 dijo a un reportero: «Es una tragedia! No encuentro a mis 10. A. me B. te C. le D. les parientes y mi mascota 11. Vamos a necesitar la ayuda de todos!». 11. A. escaparse B. se escapó C. me escapo D. nos escaparon Mañana, los voluntarios van a 12 para decidir cómo ayudar a las víctimas 12. A. se reunieron B. se reunió C. se reúnen D. reunirse de este huracán. 8 Spanish 2B Final Exam Study Guide... Page 8 of 8