INSTITUCION EDUCATIVA MARCOS GARCIA CARRILLO. GUIA 01. PERIOD II GRADE 7º. ABC. Teacher. Gloria yannett Rodríguez Rojas

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1 INSTITUCION EDUCATIVA MARCOS GARCIA CARRILLO. GUIA 01 PERIOD II GRADE 7º. ABC. Teacher. Gloria yannett Rodríguez Rojas Student s name date: -24TH APRIL 2018 El Present Progressive o Continuous Se utiliza en inglés para hablar de situaciones en curso, que han empezado pero aun no han llegado a su fin: It s raining (Está lloviendo). Esta forma verbal se utiliza a menudo para describir situaciones que tenemos delante de nuestros ojos o que sabemos que se están desarrollando mientras hablamos. Por lo tanto, muy a menudo el Present Progressive está acompañado por adverbios o expresiones adverbiales como now, at the moment, at present, currently etc. Formas del Present Progressive o Continuous: 1. Forma afirmativa El Present Progressive o Continuous es una forma verbal compuesta por el auxiliar TO BE, conjugado en función del sujeto de la frase, y por la la forma de participio presente del verbo principal (V+ing). I am reading the newspaper. He is having a shower. We are playing tennis. 2. Forma interrogative Dado que el Present Progressive contiene el verbo TO BE como auxiliar, la forma interrogativa se obtiene invirtiendo el órden del auxiliar y del sujeto: Are you reading the newspaper? Is he having a shower? Are they playing tennins? 3. Forma negative La forma negativa del Present Progressive consiste en la forma negativa del verbo TO BE acompañada por el participio presente del verbo principal: I m not reading the newspaper. He isn t having a shower We aren t playing tennis. Importante El Present Progressive o Continuous es una forma verbal compuesta, por lo tanto los dos elementos (el auxiliar y el participio presente) son obligatorios. Una frase como *I reading the newspaper es incorrecta. Reglas de ortografía para el participio presente 1. Cuando el verbo acaba en e normalmente la e cae delante de la terminación -ing: make making; take taking.

2 2. Cuando se trata de un verbo monosilábico acabado en una sola vocal seguida por una consonante, la consonante final se duplica delante de la terminación -ing: stop stopping; sit -sitting; win winning. Pero fijaros que cuando hay más de una vocal en el verbo, no duplicamos la consonante final: rain raining 3. Cuando se trata de un verbo bisilábico cuya sílaba tónica es la segunda, la consonante final se dobla delante de la terminación ing: begin beginning; prefer preferring. Pero si la sílaba tónica es la primera no existen modificaciones: visit visiting; open opening Excepción: En inglés británico, los verbos bisilábicos con accento en la primera sílaba acabados en l como travel doblan la l delante de la terminación ing (travelling). En inglés americano, no se dobla la consonante (traveling). 4. No existen modificaciones cuando el verbo acaba en vocal o consonante + y: play playing; study studying 5. Los verbos acabados en -ie cambian este grupo de vocales por una y delante de la terminación -ing: die dyingpon los verbos entre paréntesis en la forma correcta del Present Progressive, según sean afirmativos, interrogativos o negativos. 1. you (wait) for someone? 2. I (look) for my glasses. I can't find them. 3. He (not work) today. He is on holiday. 4. They (not take) photos of the house. 5. My parents (visit) Rome at the moment. 6. she (work) in her room? 7. Why your brother (sit) on the floor? 8. You (not listen) to me.

3 9. Look, the old man (cross) the street now. 10. We (fly) over London at the moment. Completa las frases con la forma correcta del participio presente de los verbos entre paréntesis. 1. He is (write) a letter. 2. They are (sit) down. 3. She is (swim) in the lake. 4. It's (begin) to rain. 5. I'm (study) Chinese this year. 6. She's (lie) on the beach. 7. It's (get) dark sooner these days. 8. I'm (travel) to Lisbon this summer. 9. She's (cut) some bread. 10. I'm (see) the dentist next week. 1. He. 2. They bread. 3. He.

4 4. He a shower. 5. She music. 6. They the newspaper Describa la imagen en presente progresivo en inglés. SOME LIKE YOU. ADELE I heard that you're settled down That you a girl and you're married now I heard that your dreams true Guess she gave you things I to you Old friend, why are you so shy? Ain't like you to hold back or hide from the light. I hate to turn up out of the blue, uninvited

5 But I couldn't stay away, I it I had hoped you'd see my face and that you'd be reminded That for me, it over Never mind, I'll find someone like you I nothing but the best for you, too. me, I begged, I remember you said Sometimes it lasts in love, but sometimes it hurts instead Sometimes it lasts in love, but sometimes it hurts instead. You know how the time. Only yesterday was the time of our lives We born and raised in a summer haze Bound by the surprise of our glory days I hate to turn up out of the blue, uninvited But I couldn't stay away, I it I had hoped you'd see my face and that you'd be reminded That for me, it over yet Never mind, I'll find someone like you I nothing but the best for you, too. me, I begged, I remember you said Sometimes it lasts in love, but sometimes it hurts instead, yeah Nothing, no worries or cares Regrets and mistakes, they're memories made Who would have known how bittersweet this Never mind, I'll find someone like you I nothing but the best for you

6 me, I begged, I remember you said Sometimes it lasts in love, but sometimes it hurts instead Never mind, I'll find someone like you I nothing but the best for you me, I begged, I remember you said Sometimes it lasts in love, but sometimes it hurts instead just he shop opening the is.. 2. mother today working my isn't.. 3. me laughing you at are?? 4. always late he arriving is.. 5. room aren't your cleaning you?? 6. is there who sitting?? 7. you afternoon are what doing this? Who? (Quien?): Who is your favourite tennis player? When? (Cuando?): When were you born? Where? (Donde? A donde? De donde?): Where are you staying in Rome?

7 What? (Qué?): What are you doing? What (+ sustantivo)? (Que.?): What languages do you speak?, What kind of music do you listen to? How? (Como?): How do you go to work? How much / How many? (Cuanto / Cuantos?): How much bread do you eat a day? How many books do you read a year? Importante: Recordad que How much se utiliza con nombres incontables (siempre en singular), mientras que How many se utiliza con nombres contables en plural How often? (Con que frecuencia?): How often do you go to the dentist? How long? (Cuanto tiempo?): How long do you sleep at the weekends? Why? (Porqué?): Why didn t you go to the party? Which? (Qué?) which tiene un significado similar a what, con la diferencia que which indica que existe un número limitado de opciones: Which size do you want: small, medium or large?